Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42768385›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and health2026

Complex exposure-response relationships between meteorological factors and severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome risk.

Guangju Mo, Chunyue Ai, Meng Shang, Shengping Dou, Wenyu Wang, Haoqiang Ji, Huaiping Zhu, Qiyong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guangju MoSchool of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Chunyue AiSchool of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Meng ShangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention & Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, WHO Collaborating Centre for Vector Surveillance and Management, Beijing, China.
Shengping DouNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention & Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, WHO Collaborating Centre for Vector Surveillance and Management, Beijing, China.
Wenyu WangSchool of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Haoqiang JiSchool of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Huaiping ZhuLAMPS and CDM, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, Canada. huaiping@yorku.ca.
Qiyong LiuSchool of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China. liuqiyong@icdc.cn.

Funding

Comprehensive Innovation Capability Support of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases 102393240020020000004 - 2025NITFID715Guangdong Provincial Key Area Research and Development Program 2022B1111030002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging tick-borne infectious disease influenced by meteorological factors. This study aimed to characterize the complex exposure-response relationships between multiple meteorological factors and SFTS risk in Anhui Province, China.

methodsMonthly SFTS cases and meteorological data from 2011 to 2023 were analyzed. Candidate lag structures were evaluated using negative binomial generalized additive models (NB-GAM), followed by Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) to assess the joint and individual effects of meteorological factors. Pairwise interactions were quantified using posterior BKMR interaction contrasts and pooled across cities using random-effects meta-analysis. Regional subgroup analyses were also performed.

resultsA total of 5,715 SFTS cases were reported, with 84.74% occurring among farmers, and eight cities accounted for 95.56% of all cases. The lag01 showed the best overall model performance and was selected for BKMR analyses. BKMR revealed heterogeneous joint and individual exposure-response patterns across cities, with average temperature and atmospheric pressure showing prominent contributions. However, formal interaction analyses provided no clear evidence of pairwise interactions, and all ten pooled interaction contrasts had 95% confidence intervals including zero. Regional subgroup analysis suggested a stronger joint meteorological effect in the Jianghuai hilly area [0.27 (95% CI 0.03-0.50)] than in the Southern Mountains Region [0.03 (95% CI -0.08-0.15)].

conclusionsMeteorological factors showed complex joint exposure-response relationships with SFTS risk, with substantial geographic variation across Anhui Province. Although no clear pairwise interactions were identified, regional differences in joint meteorological effects highlight the importance of considering local ecological and climatic conditions in SFTS early warning and prevention strategies.

Indexed as

BKMRExposure–response relationshipMeteorological factorNB-GAMSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndromeTick-borne disease

Identifiers

PMID42768385
PMCPMC13591709

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.