Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42773257›Full record

Trial reportAging clinical and experimental research2026

Reducing concerns about falling in older adults: evaluation of a multi-component intervention and the role of stress and inflammation markers - long-term effects of the FEARFALL randomized controlled trial.

Sabine Britting, Anja Müller, Robert Kob, Ellen Freiberger, Nicolas Rohleder

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sabine Britting *Institute for Biomedicine of Aging (IBA), Department of Internal Medicine-Geriatrics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nuremberg, Germany. sabine.britting@fau.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8237-6105
Anja Müller *Chair of Health Psychology, Department of Psychology, Friedrich-Alexander- Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4101-9178
Robert KobInstitute for Biomedicine of Aging (IBA), Department of Internal Medicine-Geriatrics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nuremberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0406-092X
Ellen FreibergerInstitute for Biomedicine of Aging (IBA), Department of Internal Medicine-Geriatrics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nuremberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6506-6276
Nicolas RohlederChair of Health Psychology, Department of Psychology, Friedrich-Alexander- Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2602-517X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConcerns about falling (CaF) are common in older adults and associated with reduced activity and poorer health. This study investigated, for the first time, the long-term effects of a multi-component intervention targeting CaF on psychological, functional, biophysiological, and anthropometric outcomes.

methods160 community-dwelling older adults (≥ 70 years) were randomly assigned to a 4-month intervention featuring exercise and cognitive-behavioral training or to a sham control group. CaF and related psychological outcomes were assessed using validated questionnaires. Salivary cortisol and α-amylase, physical function, activity, body composition and inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein [CRP]-, interleukin-6 [IL-6], interleukin-10 [IL-10], interleukin-1β [IL-1β] and tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-α]) were analyzed at baseline, post-intervention, and 8-month follow-up.

resultsAll estimates represent T0-T2 estimated marginal mean differences. There was no intervention effect or long-term superiority between the groups. Significant time effects were observed for CaF and physiological biomarkers for stress axis activity and inflammatory markers. Functional outcomes changed only marginally.

conclusionCaF improved similarly in both groups. Changes in basal stress system activity and inflammatory cytokines were highly comparable between groups. Contrary to our hypothesis, the intervention did not confer additional benefits over the sham control intervention in reducing CaF.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register (DRKS): DRKS00029171. Registered 22 July 2022, https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00029171 .

Indexed as

Accidental FallsCognitive Behavioral TherapyFearInflammationStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersExerciseFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleSalivaBiomarkersHydrocortisoneCommunity-dwellingConcerns about fallingCortisolInflammationOlder adultsStress

Identifiers

PMID42773257
PMCPMC13597564

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.