Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42780075›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2026

Allostatic load in female cancer patients: a systematic review.

Sisi Bu, Minglu Zhang, Hui Tong, Luxia Fu, Ying Ding

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sisi BuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Minglu ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Hui TongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Luxia FuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Ying DingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The physiological burden of chronic stress, quantified as allostatic load (AL), is implicated in cancer development and outcomes. However, a synthesis of evidence regarding its role in female-specific cancers is lacking. Objective: This systematic review aimed to synthesize existing evidence on the application of AL in female cancer patients, covering both its predictive value for cancer risk in healthy populations and its prognostic significance for outcomes and quality of life in cancer patients. Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, we systematically searched PubMed, Web of Science, Springer Link, and Wiley Online Library from inception to June 2025. Studies investigating AL in patients with common female cancers (e.g., breast, endometrial, ovarian) were included. Study quality was assessed using the NIH Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Cohort and Cross-Sectional Studies. Data on study characteristics, AL assessment methods, associated factors, and key findings were extracted. Results: 17 studies (14 on breast cancer, 2 on endometrial cancer, and 1 on ovarian cancer) were included. AL levels were influenced by sociodemographic, lifestyle, and structural factors. Higher AL was associated with an increased risk of female cancers (particularly breast cancer) incidence, poorer health-related quality of life, a higher incidence of postoperative complications (e.g., lymphedema), and increased all-cause mortality. And existing studies exhibit heterogeneity in biomarker selection and scoring thresholds. Conclusions: AL is a promising composite marker associated with the risk, prognosis, and quality of life in female cancer patients, primarily breast cancer. Current evidence is concentrated on breast cancer with limited evidence available for other types of female cancers. Future research requires standardized AL assessment and investigations across diverse female cancer populations. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier CRD420251080672.

Indexed as

AllostasisBreast NeoplasmsEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisQuality of Lifeallostatic loadallostatic overloadbiomarkerscancerfemale

Identifiers

PMID42780075
PMCPMC13597366

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.