Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42780996›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

Circadian rhythm disruption aggravates high-fat diet-induced NAFLD through gut microbiota alterations in mice.

Mengxia Sun, Jia Dong, Mingli Su, Huiwei Liu, Qian Sun, Keyi Lin, Run Yu, Hui Yang, Jingjing Lin, Jian Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mengxia SunThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Jia DongWomen and Children's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Mingli SuThe 72nd Army Hospital of the People's Liberation Army of China, Huzhou, China.
Huiwei LiuThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Qian SunThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Keyi LinHealth Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Run YuHealth Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Hui YangThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Jingjing LinThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Jian ChenXiangshan Red Cross Taiwan Compatrion Hospital Medical and Health Group, Ningbo, China.
Jianwei ShenThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Hua YeThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is closely associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, and circadian rhythm disruption (CRD) has been reported to aggravate metabolic disorders. However, the contribution of gut microbiota alterations to CRD-associated deterioration of NAFLD remains incompletely understood. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of CRD on gut microbiota alterations and hepatic metabolic abnormalities in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced NAFLD mice, and to explore whether microbiota modulation could influence CRD-associated disease progression. Methods: Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into three groups: normal diet with normal light-dark cycle (ND-LD), HFD with normal light-dark cycle (HFD-LD), and HFD with disrupted light-dark cycle (HFD-CRD). Food intake, locomotor activity, and body weight were monitored. After 14 weeks, samples were collected following euthanasia. The remaining HFD-LD mice were further divided into two groups: fecal microbiota donor and normal light-dark cycle with saline gavage (LD-NS). The remaining HFD-CRD mice were assigned to either disrupted light-dark cycle with saline gavage (CRD-NS) or disrupted light-dark cycle with fecal microbiota transplantation (CRD-FMT). After another 14 weeks, samples were again collected following euthanasia. Serum biochemical parameters, liver histology, inflammatory markers, and gut microbiota composition based on 16S rRNA sequencing were analyzed. Results: HFD induced NAFLD, while CRD exacerbated metabolic dysfunction, liver injury, and gut microbiota alterations. Over time, the impact of CRD on glucose metabolism and liver injury diminished. CRD further altered gut microbiota in NAFLD mice, reducing microbial diversity and increasing pro-inflammatory taxa. FMT from HFD-LD donors partially reshaped gut microbiota composition of CRD mice and attenuated several CRD-associated metabolic and hepatic abnormalities, although its effects on body weight and glucose metabolism were limited. Conclusion: These findings suggest that gut microbiota alterations contribute to CRD-associated aggravation of HFD-induced NAFLD, although further studies are required to identify specific microbial mediators.

Indexed as

circadian rhythm disruptiondysbiosisfecal microbiota transplantationgut–liver axisgut microbiotahigh-fat dietmetabolic disordersnon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID42780996
PMCPMC13599726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.