Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42783043›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2026

Effects of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease on the Inpatient Outcomes of Patients Admitted for Atrial Fibrillation: An Analysis from the National Inpatient Sample Database (NIS 2016-2019).

Xiuhong Lyu, Bolun Liu, Yiting Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiuhong LyuDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Brown University Health, 593 Eddy St., Providence, RI 02903, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-4177-6597
Bolun LiuDepartment of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, 1025 Marsh St., Mankato, MN 56001, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8508-9371
Yiting LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gastro Health (Puget Sound Gastroenterology), 209 Lilly Rd. NE, Suite B, Olympia, WA 98506, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is recognized under the updated nomenclature as Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD), is increasingly prevalent in the United States and worldwide. Emerging evidence links NAFLD to an elevated risk of atrial fibrillation (AF), yet data regarding the impact of NAFLD on inpatient outcomes among patients admitted for AF remain limited.

methodsThe National Inpatient Sample (NIS) from 2016 to 2019 was used to identify adult patients with a primary discharge diagnosis of AF (ICD-10: I48.x). Patients with concurrent NAFLD were compared to those without. Multivariable linear and logistic regression analyses were performed, adjusting for age, sex, race, insurance status, and Charlson Comorbidity Index. The primary outcome was inpatient all-cause mortality. Secondary outcomes included length of stay, inflation-adjusted hospital costs, discharge disposition, and in-hospital complications.

resultsOf 1,891,479 weighted AF admissions, 13,840 carried a concurrent NAFLD diagnosis. Concurrent NAFLD was associated with longer length of stay (3.99 vs. 3.35 days,

conclusionsConcurrent NAFLD among AF hospitalizations is associated with greater resource utilization without a significant mortality difference, highlighting the importance of addressing this comorbidity to reduce the economic burden of AF-related hospitalizations.

Indexed as

all-cause mortalityatrial fibrillationNAFLDnational inpatient sampleNISnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseresource utilization

Identifiers

PMID42783043
PMCPMC13607990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.