Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42795290›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Hidden Gut Dysbiosis in Apparently Healthy Adults.

Valentina Avram, Klavio Pine, Nicoleta Negrut, Anca Ferician, Paula Marian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Valentina AvramDoctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania.
Klavio PineDoctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania.
Nicoleta NegrutDoctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0380-3381
Anca FericianDepartment of Medical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410073 Oradea, Romania.
Paula MarianDepartment of Medical Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410073 Oradea, Romania.ORCID 0009-0002-6831-0737

Funding

University of Oradea
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Intestinal dysbiosis has been implicated in numerous gastrointestinal, metabolic, and immune-mediated disorders; however, data regarding its prevalence in asymptomatic adults remain limited. This study evaluated the prevalence and integrated profile of microbiological, functional, and immunological alterations associated with dysbiosis in apparently healthy adults undergoing intestinal microbiota screening. (2) Methods: A laboratory-based cross-sectional study included 98 asymptomatic adults. In the present study, intestinal dysbiosis was defined as a multidimensional laboratory phenotype reflecting disruption of intestinal microbial, fungal, metabolic, luminal, or mucosal immune homeostasis. Bacterial and fungal markers, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), fecal pH, and mucosal immune biomarkers were assessed and grouped into predefined biological domains. Dysbiosis complexity was evaluated according to the number of affected domains. (3) Results: At least one laboratory abnormality was identified in 97 participants (99.0%), while 54 (55.1%) exhibited alterations in three or more biological domains. Core bacterial imbalance was detected in 87 (88.8%) participants, inflammatory and mucosal immune abnormalities in 85 (86.7%), opportunistic bacterial overgrowth in 61 (62.2%), depletion of protective bacteria in 58 (59.2%), and fungal overgrowth in 49 (50.0%). Reduced SCFA markers were observed in 27 (27.6%) participants and altered fecal pH in 33 (33.7%). Correlation analysis revealed clustering of SCFA markers and biologically plausible associations between microbial and mucosal immune biomarkers. (4) Conclusions: Laboratory abnormalities related to intestinal dysbiosis were highly prevalent and predominantly occurred as multidomain profiles, supporting dysbiosis as a complex biological phenotype requiring integrated microbiological, metabolic, and immunological assessment.

Indexed as

asymptomatic adultsfecal biomarkersgut microbiotaintestinal dysbiosismicrobiota screeningmucosal immunity

Identifiers

PMID42795290
PMCPMC13608051

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.