Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42797379›Full record

ReviewPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Pharmacological Mechanisms of Active Constituents from Traditional Chinese Medicine for Vitiligo Treatment.

Adina Hamiti, Yingying Geng, Pengfei Huang, Jinghui Xie, Tingting Cui

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adina HamitiXinjiang Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Endemic Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830017, China.
Yingying GengXinjiang Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Endemic Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830017, China.
Pengfei HuangXinjiang Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Endemic Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830017, China.
Jinghui XieXinjiang Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Endemic Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830017, China.
Tingting CuiXinjiang Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Endemic Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830017, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8051-1967

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82460617Xinjiang Medical University No. 0103010211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitiligo is a chronic acquired depigmenting disorder characterized by progressive melanocyte loss. Its pathogenesis involves a multifactorial interplay among oxidative stress, impaired melanocyte regeneration, immune-mediated cytotoxicity, and neuroendocrine dysregulation. In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)-derived active ingredients have attracted increasing research interest as potential interventions for vitiligo, although most isolated compounds remain at the preclinical stage. This review summarizes pharmacological and natural compounds applied in vitiligo treatment and highlights their regulatory mechanisms on core pathogenic modules. A comprehensive analysis of natural and semisynthetic active ingredients is provided, covering their preclinical and clinical evidence, mechanisms of action, and therapeutic relevance. Multiple ingredients, including baicalein, quercetin, curcumin, paeoniflorin, kaempferol, glycyrrhizin, and epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), have demonstrated antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and neuroprotective effects that are involved in the pathogenesis of vitiligo. Some TCM-derived interventions, such as

Indexed as

immunomodulationneuro–immune–skin axisoxidative stresstraditional Chinese medicinevitiligo

Identifiers

PMID42797379
PMCPMC13610418

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.