ArticleGeoHealth2026
Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Infection Using Animal Sentinel Herds in Senegal: March 2021-June 2024.
Article in GeoHealth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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14 authors.
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Abstract
Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever virus (CCHFV) is a zoonotic arbovirus of major public health, transmitted to humans and animals by ticks or animals infected. Although previous evidence of CCHFV circulation was reported in central and southeastern bioecological areas of Senegal, its spatial and temporal dynamics remain poorly understood. To investigate CCHFV activity, naïve sheep and goats were placed near human populations as sentinel herds in the areas from March 2021 to June 2024. Blood and tick samples were regularly collected from these animals. Sera were tested by ELISA for CCHFV antibodies, while ticks were screened by RT-PCR for CCHFV RNA. A total of 2,708 sera were tested and an overall seroconversion of 16.83% (95% CI: 14.46%-19.42%) was recorded. Variations in CCHFV infection rate (CCHFVIR) were no significant between central and southeastern zones, but highly significant between districts within each area. Goats were significantly more likely to be infected than sheep (OR = 1.47; 95% CI: 1.03-2.11;
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