Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42799049›Full record

ArticleCase reports in psychiatry2026

Electroconvulsive Therapy for the Treatment of Protracted Resistant Agitated Psychosis With Comorbid Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: A Case Report.

Mohammad Javed, Jack Noto, Allison Trabold, Renzmark Vallesteros, Muhammad Abbas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad JavedPsychiatry, Larkin Community Hospital, South Miami, Florida, USA, larkinhospital.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4769-9468
Jack NotoPsychiatry, Rutgers Health-RWJMS, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8262-3671
Allison TraboldInternal Medicine, Hackensack University Medical Center, Nutley, New Jersey, USA, hackensackumc.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0339-5721
Renzmark VallesterosFamily Medicine, MyMichigan Medical Center, Midland, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7016-8110
Muhammad AbbasPsychiatry, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey, USA, hmsom.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6005-6091

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delirium is a common and debilitating condition in the intensive care unit (ICU), leading to prolonged hospital stays, increased mortality, and significant morbidity. While nonpharmacologic interventions are typically the first line of treatment, pharmacologic approaches such as antipsychotics are often used to manage agitation, with variable efficacy. This case report describes a patient with agitated psychosis with comorbid delirium in the ICU, who failed to respond to multiple trials of antipsychotic medications and experienced a prolonged ICU stay. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) was initiated, with subsequent improvement in the patient's symptoms, including the resolution of agitation and delirium. This case underscores the need for early consideration of ECT in treatment-resistant agitated psychosis with comorbid delirium and highlights the potential benefits of this approach, particularly in patients with complicated or multifactorial presentations.

Indexed as

agitated psychosiscase reportECTelectroconvulsive therapyICU deliriumtreatment-resistant

Identifiers

PMID42799049
PMCPMC13613436

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.