Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42811343›Full record

ReviewBiomarker research2026

Genetic orchestration of the primary central nervous system lymphoma microenvironment.

Xiyue Xu, Xinyi Huang, Cong Li, Jialiang Lu, Xi Chen, Haifeng Yu, Zucheng Xie, Tao Lei, Xiaowu Dong, Haiyan Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomarker research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiyue Xu *Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Xinyi Huang *Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China.
Cong Li *Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Jialiang Lu *College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
Xi ChenZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Haifeng YuZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Zucheng XieZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Tao LeiZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China. leitao@zjcc.org.cn.
Xiaowu DongCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China. dongxw@zju.edu.cn.
Haiyan YangZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China. yanghy@zjcc.org.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1371-3734

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2025C02064National Natural Science Foundation of China 82470179National Natural Science Foundation of China 82500238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) of the CNS is a distinct entity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). CNS lymphomas primarily occur in immune-privileged sites and tend to be confined to extranodal locations such as the brain, spinal cord, meninges, and/or eyes. Due to the presence of the blood-brain barrier and the inherent "immune privilege" characteristics of brain tissue, the tumor microenvironment (TME) of PCNSL exhibits unique features. Additionally, genetic factors originating from the lymphoma cells themselves significantly influence the TME. Substantial evidence has demonstrated that PCNSL exhibits highly characteristic molecular genetic alterations, with a mutational profile distinctly different from that of systemic DLBCL. These unique genetic variations collectively shape the malignant biological behavior of PCNSL, including activation of signal transduction, evasion of immune surveillance, and promotion of malignant progression. Here, we synthesize current evidence to conceptualize the genetic-TME axis as a unifying framework for PCNSL biology, wherein tumor-intrinsic genetic alterations and the specialized CNS microenvironment interact bidirectionally to shape immune evasion, tumor evolution, and therapeutic response. We review the distinctive genetic landscape of PCNSL, the cellular and molecular architecture of its TME, and the reciprocal mechanisms linking these compartments during disease progression. Integrating these dimensions may refine molecular stratification, facilitate biomarker-guided therapeutic selection, and inform more rational treatment strategies for PCNSL.

Indexed as

Genetic alterationsPrimary central nervous system lymphomaTargeted therapyTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID42811343
PMCPMC13625218

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.