Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42813956›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Macrophage Trogocytosis of Tumor Cells Drives the Immunosuppression of Tumor Microenvironment.

Chao Liang, Jiaqi He, Wan-Ru Zhuang, Yao Lei, Yanru Jiang, Xianbin Ma, Pan Liu, Zhujun Jiang, Yongheng Li, Hai-Yan Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chao LiangState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jiaqi HeDivision of Life Science and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Wan-Ru ZhuangState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yao LeiState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yanru JiangState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xianbin MaSchool of Medical Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.
Pan LiuState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhujun JiangState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yongheng LiKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Hai-Yan XieState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8208-7168

Funding

Biological& Medical Engineering Core Facilities (Beijing Institute of Technology)National Natural Science Foundation of China 22293030National Natural Science Foundation of China 22293034National Natural Science Foundation of China 32400774National Natural Science Foundation of China 32501281National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars 22025401State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs (Peking University)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite considerable advances in cancer immunotherapy, the persistent immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) seriously limits its performance in solid tumors. Here, we reveal that trogocytosis-an intercellular membrane transfer process-between tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and cancer cells serves as a critical mechanism driving this immunosuppression. We demonstrate that trogocytosis efficiency, inversely correlated with tumor cell cortical stiffness, varies substantially across cancer types and dictates immunosuppressive intensity through upregulation of CXCL5 and Arg-1, leading to CD8

Indexed as

cortical stiffnessimmunosuppressive heterogeneityT cell exhaustiontrogocytosistumor‐associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID42813956
PMCPMC13625920

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.