Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42818896›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports

Exploring the role of statin interventions on cognitive function by Mendelian randomization study.

Yan He, Heng Yang, Ting Pan, Fang Wang, Xiaofeng Zeng, Jiagui Huang, Qin Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan HeDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second People's hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Heng YangDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Ting PanDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Xiaofeng ZengDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second People's hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Jiagui HuangDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7892-3441
Qin YangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While statin use is linked to cognitive impairment, causal relationships with specific dementia subtypes remain unclear. Objective: To investigate causal effects of statin medication, genetically mimicked statin effects, and plasma lipids on various cognitive impairments using Mendelian randomization (MR). Methods: Utilizing summary genome-wide association studies data, we identified genetic variants associated with statin medication, cholesterol-dependent/independent statin effects, and dementia subtypes, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), dementia in Alzheimer's disease (ADD), late-onset Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy body (DLB), dementia with Lewy body in Results: IVW-MR indicated statin medication significantly reduced AD risk but increased ADD and DLB risk. Elevated total cholesterol (TC) increased dementia, ADD, and DLB, while higher low density lipoprotein cholesterol decreased AD risk. Specific Conclusions: Statin medication, plasma lipids, and their genetic proxies exhibit causal links to cognitive impairment. Crucially, TC mediates statin-associated risks for cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasecognitive impairmentlipidMendelian randomizationstatin intervention

Identifiers

PMID42818896
PMCPMC13624174

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.