Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42822424›Full record

ArticleCell2026

Mitochondrial proteome of Acanthamoeba delineates aerobic and anaerobic pathways dynamically regulated by oxygen.

Jonathan A Stefely, Felicia G Deng, Michael Z Chen, Khanh Nguyen, Bridget E Luce, Michelle Y Fry, Xiaoyan A Guo, Konstantinos Maliaris, Keith D Rivera, Malvina Papanastasiou and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jonathan A StefelyDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Boston University Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Felicia G DengDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Michael Z ChenDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Khanh NguyenBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Bridget E LuceDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Michelle Y FryDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Xiaoyan A GuoBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Konstantinos MaliarisDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Keith D RiveraBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Malvina PapanastasiouBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Tiana M IssaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Bharath Kanakapura SundararajDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Boston University Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Sophia L Y RootDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
D R ManiBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
MitoCarta Tree of Life Consortium
Luke H ChaoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sarah E CalvoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Namrata D UdeshiBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: udeshi@broadinstitute.org.
John SamuelsonDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Boston University Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA. Electronic address: jsamuels@bu.edu.
Vamsi K MoothaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: vamsi_mootha@hms.harvard.edu.

Funding

MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY AND TUMOR BIOLOGYT32CA009216 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI David Michael Langenau · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
Establishing Acanthamoeba as a modern model parasite for infectious disease biology and comparative metabolism by defining mitochondrial proteins and pathwaysK08AI193194 · NIAID · MORGRIDGE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, INC. · PI Jonathan Allan Stefely · 2025 to 2026
$358k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS T32 CA009216NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI193194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acanthamoeba castellanii causes infectious blindness and resides in a key evolutionary outgroup to humans and fungi. Its divergent mitochondria are of outstanding interest due to their predicted aerobic and anaerobic functions with potential for drug targeting. However, a detailed delineation of its bioenergetic machinery, its activities, and their regulation remains lacking. Here, we integrate mitochondrial immunoprecipitation, density gradient purification, mass spectrometry, protein correlation profiling, and microscopy to generate a high-confidence inventory of the Acanthamoeba mitoproteome. The resulting AcMitoCarta contains 1,122 proteins, including 381 lacking readily identifiable homologs in human and yeast mitochondria. Complexome analysis highlights 20 macromolecular assemblies. Complementary proteomic and transcriptomic profiling reveals extensive rewiring of the organelle's bioenergetic machinery by oxygen, including induction of an anaerobic pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase-to-hydrogenase pathway under anoxia. We experimentally demonstrate that Acanthamoeba can produce H

Indexed as

Acanthamoeba castellaniiMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsOxygenProteomeAerobiosisAnaerobiosisEnergy MetabolismHumansProteomicsProtozoan ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsOxygenProteomeProtozoan ProteinsAcanthamoebaATP synthaseBN-PAGE-MScomplex IHCPHGTHupAhybrid cluster proteinHydAHydEHydFHydGMDHmitochondriamitochondrial ribosomeNDH2NirKPFORSDHBTFAM

Identifiers

PMID42822424
PMCPMC13632651

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.