Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42823355›Full record

ArticleAnnals of occupational and environmental medicine2026

Association between seafood consumption and serum polyfluoroalkyl substance concentrations among Korean adolescents: the Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS) cycle 5, 2021-2023.

Hyun Joong Kim, Yongjin Kim, Dong-Jae Seo, Jaewon Mun, Sunwoo Jeong, Shin-Goo Park, Yangwoo Kim, Hwan-Cheol Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of occupational and environmental medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hyun Joong KimDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Yongjin KimDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Dong-Jae SeoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Jaewon MunDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Sunwoo JeongDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Shin-Goo ParkDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Yangwoo KimDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Hwan-Cheol KimDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea. carpediem@inha.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPer- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental contaminants commonly found in seafood; however, evidence of dietary ingestion among adolescents remains limited. We aimed to evaluate the association between seafood consumption and serum PFAS concentrations among Korean adolescents.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used data from the fifth Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS, 2021-2023). We included 827 adolescents aged 12-18 years. Serum concentrations of five PFAS compounds (perfluorooctanoic acid [PFOA], perfluorooctane sulfonic acid [PFOS], perfluorohexane sulfonic acid, perfluorononanoic acid [PFNA], and perfluorodecanoic acid [PFDeA]) were measured. Seafood consumption was assessed using a questionnaire and categorized as rarely consumed, monthly consumption, or weekly consumption. Complex sample general linear models were performed using log-transformed PFAS concentrations.

resultsCompared with the rarely consumed group, weekly fish consumption was significantly associated with higher serum concentrations of PFOA (B = 1.15; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.46-1.83; p = 0.001), PFOS (B = 2.14; 95% CI: 1.23-3.05; p < 0.001), PFNA (B = 0.28; 95% CI: 0.14-0.42; p < 0.001), and PFDeA (B = 0.14; 95% CI: 0.05-0.23; p = 0.004), whereas monthly fish consumption was associated with higher PFOS and PFNA. Crustacean consumption showed positive associations with PFOA (B = 1.10; 95% CI: 0.57-1.63; p < 0.001), PFOS (B = 0.93; 95% CI: 0.24-1.61; p = 0.009), PFNA (B = 0.18; 95% CI: 0.08-0.28; p < 0.001), and PFDeA (B = 0.11; 95% CI: 0.05-0.16; p < 0.001) in the monthly group, whereas associations were attenuated in the weekly group. No significant associations were observed for large fish and tuna, seaweed, shellfish, or other seafood.

conclusionsFish and crustacean consumption were associated with serum PFAS concentrations among Korean adolescents, whereas other seafood types showed no significant associations. Future prospective studies with more detailed dietary assessments are warranted to clarify causal relationships.

Indexed as

AdolescentDietary exposurePFASSeafood consumption

Identifiers

PMID42823355
PMCPMC13648149

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.