Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42823665›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Identifying heat shock-responsive lncRNAs in wheat during grain filling.

Weishuang Zhao, Huiqiang Wang, Qiang Li, Ziyue Geng, Jiachang Li, Mengjia Wang, Jiaoteng Bai, Wenchen Qiao, Xigang Liu, Shuzhi Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Weishuang Zhao *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
Huiqiang Wang *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
Qiang LiDry-Land Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science/Key Laboratory of Crop Drought Tolerance Research of Hebei Province, Hengshui, 053000, China.
Ziyue GengMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
Jiachang LiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
Mengjia WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
Jiaoteng BaiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
Wenchen QiaoDry-Land Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science/Key Laboratory of Crop Drought Tolerance Research of Hebei Province, Hengshui, 053000, China. qwc7228@126.com.
Xigang LiuMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China. xgliu@hebtu.edu.cn.
Shuzhi ZhengMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Hebei Collaboration Innovation Center for Cell Signaling and Environmental Adaptation, Hebei Key Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China. szzheng@hebtu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1676-514X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32470285National Natural Science Foundation of China 32570322Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province C2025205068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeat stress (HS) during the grain-filling stage severely threatens wheat yield. While long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are known to regulate plant stress responses, their specific roles in wheat grain filling under HS remain poorly understood.

resultsIn this study, we integrated population-scale transcriptomics to explore lncRNA-associated thermotolerance networks. Analysis of 41 diverse wheat genotypes under control and HS conditions identified 9,463 high-confidence lncRNA loci and thousands of differentially expressed transcripts. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) uncovered modules closely linked to thousand-grain weight (TGW), highlighting 79 hub lncRNAs. Association analysis revealed 22 lncRNAs with haplotypes significantly correlated with TGW. Field phenotyping demonstrated that under HS, wheat genotypes the high expression of MSTRG.64082 exhibited significantly higher TGW than those with medium or low expression. A positive correlation between TGW and the expression level of MSTRG.64082 was also observed in the 2025 field trials. Furthermore, the heat-induced expression of MSTRG.64082 was accompanied by the specific upregulation of key heat-responsive genes. Genetic analysis indicated that MSTRG.64082 harbors a favorable haplotype (HapC) associated precisely with enhanced TGW under HS. Notably the HapC allele displays a temperature-associated latitudinal cline, with its frequency increasing significantly in warmer regions. These findings suggest that MSTRG.64082 potentially acts as a positive regulator of heat tolerance and may have been subjected to selection pressure in warm climates.

conclusionsThis study provides a comprehensive population-level atlas of heat-responsive lncRNAs during wheat grain filling and highlights MSTRG.64082 as a promising candidate locus for breeding heat-tolerant wheat varieties.

Indexed as

Edible GrainHeat-Shock ResponseRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, PlantTriticumGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenotypeHot TemperatureSeedsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, PlantGrain-filling stageHeat stress responseLong non-coding RNATriticum aestivumWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID42823665
PMCPMC13628808

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.