Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42824152›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2026

Dual-task standing in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: postural control complexity, prefrontal activation, and cognitive task performance.

Xinru Li, Mian Zhou, Yvxi Zhang, Guocai Xu, Min Mao, Dewei Mao, Jiangna Wang, Wei Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinru LiGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Mian ZhouRehabilitation Medicine Department, Weishan People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, China.
Yvxi ZhangGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guocai XuShenyang Sport University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Min MaoDepartment of Sport and Recreation, Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Dewei MaoDivision of Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China.
Jiangna WangCollege of Sports and Health, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wei SunCollege of Sports and Health, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to quantify prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation and postural control complexity in older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) during single-task standing and dual-task standing balance conditions and to investigate the associations between these measures. Methods: This secondary analysis included 21 older adults with MCI (71.19 ± 3.36 years) and 19 cognitively intact controls (70.16 ± 4.54 years) from a previously reported cohort. Outcomes included cognitive performance, sample entropy of COP displacement (SampEn-COP), PFC activation across four bilateral functional regions, and exploratory correlations between PFC activation and SampEn-COP. Results: A significant group effect was observed for SampEn-COPml, with lower values in the MCI group than in the control group ( Conclusion: Older adults with MCI showed a less complex medial-lateral postural control pattern than cognitively intact older adults. During dual-task standing, changes in postural complexity were accompanied by preliminary evidence of task-related increases in DLPFC and OFC activation in the MCI group, suggesting greater prefrontal involvement in managing concurrent cognitive and postural demands.

Indexed as

fNIRSmild cognitive impairmentpostural controlsample entropystanding balance

Identifiers

PMID42824152
PMCPMC13627371

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.