Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42824729›Full record

ArticleTobacco prevention & cessation2026

Social media, depression, and vaping susceptibility: A prospective cohort study of the combined effects in college students.

Bara S Bataineh, C Nathan Marti, Alexandra Loukas, Melissa B Harrell, Qinghua Yang, Dhiraj Murthy, Seth Schwartz, Anna V Wilkinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco prevention & cessation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bara S BatainehDepartment of Epidemiology UTHealth Houston School of Public Health, Austin Austin Texas United States.
C Nathan MartiDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Education University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas United States.
Alexandra LoukasDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Education University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas United States.
Melissa B HarrellDepartment of Epidemiology UTHealth Houston School of Public Health, Austin Austin Texas United States.
Qinghua YangDepartment of Communication Studies Bob Schieffer College of Communication, Texas Christian University Fort Worth Texas United States.
Dhiraj MurthySchool of Journalism and Media, Moody College of Communication, University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas United States.
Seth SchwartzDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Education University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas United States.
Anna V WilkinsonDepartment of Epidemiology UTHealth Houston School of Public Health, Austin Austin Texas United States.

Funding

Telehealth Treatments for Depression with Low-Income Homebound SeniorsR01MD009675 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CHOI, NAMKEE G · 2015 to 2025
$5.3M
Prospective Practice-Oriented Research ProjectP01MH139137 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Deborah Ann Cohen · 2026 to 2026
$3.3M
Social Media, Acculturation and E-cigarette Use among Mexican American College Students in South TexasR01MD017280 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ALEXANDRA LOUKAS, Anna Victoria Wilkinson · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Mechanisms Linking Family Violence and Infant Health and Development in the Perinatal PeriodR01HD111437 · NICHD · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Samantha M Brown · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Examining the mediating and moderating factors in the relationships between social media engagement and ENDS use and dependence among young adultsR15CA290615 · NCI · TEXAS CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, QINGHUA · 2025 to 2025
$408k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA290615NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD111437NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD009675NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD017280NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH139137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Vaping has risen rapidly among Mexican-American college students in the United States (US), raising concerns about the influences of mental health and digital media. Mexican-Americans are the largest Hispanic subgroup in the US and may face unique sociocultural and environmental risk factors that increase the risk of vaping. While depression and problematic social media use (PSMU), characterized by excessive and compulsive use, are known risk factors, little research has examined their combined impact on vaping behavior. This study examined how PSMU and depressive symptoms independently and interactively influence Mexican-American college students' susceptibility to vaping. Methods: Data were from two waves of the vaping, acculturation, and media study, a prospective longitudinal cohort study. Self-reported online survey data were collected from 828 Mexican-American college students (aged 18-29 years), across six Texas universities, who reported never vaping at baseline (Fall 2023) and completed a 1 year follow-up (Fall 2024). Mixed-effects logistic regression models tested direct effects and an interaction term for PSMU and depressive symptoms on vaping susceptibility, adjusting for sociodemographic factors, anxiety, peer vaping, exposure to pro-vaping content, and cannabis use. Results: PSMU significantly predicted greater susceptibility to vaping at follow-up at 1 year (AOR=1.45; 95% CI: 1.18-1.74). A significant negative interaction was observed (AOR=0.81; 95% CI: 0.69-0.97); simple slopes analysis showed that PSMU was associated with greater susceptibility at low (β=0.10, p<0.001) and mean (β=0.07, p<0.001) levels of depressive symptoms, but not at high levels (β=0.04; p=0.102). Conclusions: Findings indicate that the association between PSMU and vaping susceptibility varies by level of depressive symptoms among Mexican-American college students. Culturally tailored prevention strategies that integrate mental health screening with interventions targeting PSMU may help reduce curiosity and willingness to initiate vaping.

Indexed as

college studentsdepressionMexican Americansocial mediavaping

Identifiers

PMID42824729
PMCPMC13629337

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.