Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42831078›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Hyperopic reserve, early myopia risk and screening strategies in children: A multi-regional analysis from the CREAM-KIDS consortium.

Wei Pan, Síofra Harrington, Gareth Lingham, Michael Moore, Li Lian Foo, Sander C M Kneepkens, Dirk J van Hemert, Kathryn Saunders, Sara McCullough, Katie Willams and 10 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Wei PanAier Academy of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Síofra HarringtonCentre for Eye Research Ireland (CERI), Environmental Sustainability and Health Institute (ESHI), Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Gareth LinghamCentre for Eye Research Ireland (CERI), Environmental Sustainability and Health Institute (ESHI), Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Michael MooreCentre for Eye Research Ireland (CERI), Environmental Sustainability and Health Institute (ESHI), Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Li Lian FooSingapore National Eye Centre, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Sander C M KneepkensDepartment Ophthalmology and Department Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Dirk J van HemertDepartment Ophthalmology and Department Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Kathryn SaundersCentre for Optometry and Vision Science, University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, UK.
Sara McCulloughCentre for Optometry and Vision Science, University of Ulster, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, UK.
Katie WillamsKing's College London, London, UK.
Olavi PärssinenGerontology Research Center and Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Rigmor C BaraasNational Centre for Optics, Vision and Eye Care, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Kongsberg, Norway.
Lene A HagenNational Centre for Optics, Vision and Eye Care, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Kongsberg, Norway.
Amanda FrenchDiscipline of Orthoptics, Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Seang-Mei SawSingapore National Eye Centre, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Jason YamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Caroline KlaverDepartment Ophthalmology and Department Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
CREAM-KIDS Consortium
Ian FlitcroftCentre for Eye Research Ireland (CERI), Environmental Sustainability and Health Institute (ESHI), Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Weizhong LanAier Academy of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reduced hyperopic reserve (HR) in early childhood is a strong predictor of future myopia. A harmonized dataset from the CREAM-Kids Consortium was utilized to assess regional differences in HR. Among 7-year olds, mean (SD) HR was 1.44 (1.17) D in Europe, 1.32 (0.80) D in Australia, 0.78 (0.89) D in Hong Kong, and 0.59 (0.66) D in Singapore (

Indexed as

CREAM-KIDShyperopic reserveMyopiaregionalscreening

Identifiers

PMID42831078
PMCPMC13634349

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.