Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42836878›Full record

ArticlePlant cell reports2026

Genome-wide analysis of the HSF gene family in lily and functional characterization of LdHSFC1 under heat stress.

Sujuan Xu, Xiaoyu Hu, Ting Li, Hanhan Feng, Liping Ding, Ze Wu, Nianjun Teng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Plant cell reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sujuan Xu *Key Laboratory of Flower Biology and Germplasm Innovation, Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 211800, China.
Xiaoyu Hu *Key Laboratory of Flower Biology and Germplasm Innovation, Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 211800, China.
Ting Li *Key Laboratory of Flower Biology and Germplasm Innovation, Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 211800, China.
Hanhan FengKey Laboratory of Flower Biology and Germplasm Innovation, Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 211800, China.
Liping DingKey Laboratory of Flower Biology and Germplasm Innovation, Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 211800, China.
Ze WuKey Laboratory of Flower Biology and Germplasm Innovation, Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 211800, China. wuze@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0621-2576
Nianjun TengKey Laboratory of Flower Biology and Germplasm Innovation, Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 211800, China. njteng@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-6987

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024M761451Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent 2024ZB685Jiangsu Provincial Young Science and Technology Talent Support Program JSTJ-2025-097National Natural Science Foundation of China 32472784National Natural Science Foundation of China 32502749Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF GZC20240710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageGenome-wide analyses reveal extensive HSF expansion in lily, and functional assays identify LdHSFC1 as a heat-induced transcriptional repressor that reduces thermotolerance by directly suppressing LdHSFA2. Heat shock transcription factors (HSFs) are key regulators of plant thermotolerance, but their genome-wide characteristics and functions in lily are poorly characterized. We identified 48, 62, and 114 HSF genes in Lilium davidii var. unicolor, L. sargentiae, and L. regale, respectively. Comparative analyses of phylogeny, gene structure, conserved motifs, chromosomal distribution, and synteny revealed that lily HSF genes retain conserved core domains, but have undergone considerable expansion and diversification, particularly within class B and class C. Promoter analysis and transcriptome profiling suggested that numerous HSF genes are heat-responsive and potentially integrate stress, hormonal, and developmental signals. LdHSFC1 was notably induced by heat treatment. This protein localized to the nucleus and functioned as a transcriptional repressor. Transient transformation assays confirmed that LdHSFC1 damages lily thermotolerance. Furthermore, overexpression of LdHSFC1 suppressed, whereas its silencing enhanced the expression of LdHSFA1, LdHSFA2, LdHSFA3 and LdMBF1c. Yeast one-hybrid and dual-luciferase assays further showed that LdHSFC1 binds directly to the LdHSFA2 promoter to repress its transcription. Collectively, this work presents the first genome-wide overview of the lily HSF family and identifies LdHSFC1 as a negative regulator of thermotolerance. These findings broaden the understanding of heat-responsive transcriptional regulation in ornamental plants and highlight potential targets for enhancing lily thermotolerance.

Indexed as

Heat-Shock ResponseHeat Shock Transcription FactorsLiliumMultigene FamilyPlant ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPhylogenyPlants, Genetically ModifiedPromoter Regions, GeneticThermotoleranceTranscription FactorsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsGenome-wide analysisHeat shock transcription factor (HSF)LdHSFC1LilyThermotolerance

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.