Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42840235›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Identification of glycolysis- and myocardial fibrosis-related diagnostic biomarkers in heart failure: an integrative bioinformatics and machine learning study.

Lin Yang, Bing Liu, Shuang Qiu, Yimeng Zhang, Na Ta, Yanxia Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lin Yang *State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of General Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Bing Liu *State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of General Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Shuang QiuState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of General Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yimeng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of General Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Na TaState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of General Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yanxia LiuState Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Disease, Cardiovascular Research Institute and Department of General Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, yet the crosstalk between energy metabolism reprogramming and myocardial fibrosis remains poorly understood. This study aimed to identify glycolysis- and myocardial fibrosis-related diagnostic biomarkers in HF through integrative bioinformatics analysis. Methods: Datasets GSE57338 and GSE76701 were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Glycolysis-related genes and myocardial fibrosis-related genes were sourced from GeneCards and PubMed. Differentially expressed genes were identified, intersected with gene sets, and screened using three machine learning algorithms. A logistic regression diagnostic model was constructed and validated. Standard bioinformatics methods were used for functional enrichment analysis, construction of regulatory networks, and immune infiltration analysis. Results: A total of 14 glycolysis- and myocardial fibrosis-related differentially expressed genes were identified, with five key genes ( Conclusions: In this study, we identified five key genes associated with glycolysis and myocardial fibrosis in HF and constructed a robust diagnostic model with excellent predictive performance. These findings provide novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of HF and offer promising candidates for diagnostic biomarker development and therapeutic targeting.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsdiagnostic biomarkersglycolysisheart failureimmune infiltrationmachine learningmyocardial fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID42840235
PMCPMC13638659

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.