Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42845558›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2026

A nomogram prediction model for 30-day mortality risk in severe cerebral infarction patients integrating inflammation-related indicators and APACHE II score.

Zhou Shu, Fengbo Fu, Jinyi Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhou ShuDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chongqing University Qianjiang Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Fengbo FuDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Changsha Medical University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jinyi TianDepartment of Neurology, Chongqing University Qianjiang Hospital, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore independent risk factors for 30-day all-cause mortality in severe cerebral infarction and construct a nomogram prediction model incorporating inflammation-related indicators and APACHE II score. Methods: A total of 312 patients with severe cerebral infarction from Chongqing University Qianjiang Hospital and 134 external validation cases from the First Affiliated Hospital of Changsha Medical University were retrospectively analyzed. Demographic, comorbidity, laboratory, and APACHE II data were collected from all patients. The endpoint was 30-day all-cause mortality. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to identify independent risk factors, and a nomogram was developed. Results: In this cohort, age distribution differed notably between the two subgroups: participants who did not survive had a higher mean age than those who survived. Regarding clinical and laboratory markers, non-survivors exhibited elevated NIHSS scores, NLR, hs-CRP, IL-6 levels, and APACHE II scores when compared with survivors, and the between-group differences were statistically significant ( Conclusion: NIHSS, NLR, hs-CRP, IL-6, and APACHE II are independent risk factors for 30-day mortality in patients with severe cerebral infarction. The integrated model offers excellent predictive performance, aiding early risk screening and personalizing treatment.

Indexed as

APACHECerebral InfarctionInflammationNomogramsAgedFemaleHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexInterleukin-6acute physiology and chronic health evaluation scoreinflammatory indicatorslogistic regressionmortality risksevere cerebral infarction

Identifiers

PMID42845558
PMCPMC13642017

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.