Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42848070›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2026

Establishment and evaluation of a rearing method for Tropilaelaps mercedesae using gelatin capsules.

Yu Chu, Tong Wu, Bo Han, Jing Gao, Pingli Dai

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu ChuState Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Tong WuState Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Bo HanState Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Jing GaoState Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China. gaojing@caas.cn.
Pingli DaiState Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China. daipingli@caas.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8297-652X

Funding

Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program CAAS-ASTIP-2023-IARIndependent Research Project of State Key Laboratory of Resource Insects SKLRI-IRP202508National Natural Science Foundation of China 32472971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tropilaelaps mercedesae is a major ectoparasitic mite threatening the western honey bee (Apis mellifera L.), yet the lack of standardized in vitro rearing methods limits mechanistic studies of its biology and control. Here, we extended a gelatin capsule-based rearing method for Varroa destructor to establish an verage, each reproducingin vitro platform for T. mercedesae. Reproductively primed females were co-cultured with freshly capped worker bee larvae (≤ 24 h post-capping) in gelatin capsules until honey bee emergence. To evaluate the efficacy of this method, the fitness of the original foundress mites was monitored throughout the rearing period. Results indicated a foundress mite survival rate of 47.57% (49/103). High fertility (95.92%, 47/49) was achieved among these mites. On a foundress mite produced 2.62 eggs and 1.13 surviving offspring, consistent with the reproductive output observed in natural colony conditions. All developmental stages and mating behaviors were also successfully recapitulated in vitro. These results establish a robust and reproducible rearing method for T. mercedesae, providing a tractable experimental system for investigating mite-host interactions and for developing targeted control strategies.

Indexed as

EntomologyMitesVarroidaeAnimalsBeesCapsulesFemaleGelatinLarvaCapsulesGelatinEctoparasitic mitesGelatin capsulesHoney beesIn vitro rearingTropilaelaps mercedesae

Identifiers

PMID42848070

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.