Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42848680›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2026

Tissue content of mucins in the colonic mucosa with and without fecal stream: a clinical study.

Bruna Zini de Paula Freitas, José Aires Pereira, Fabio Guilherme Campos, Geovanna Pacciulli Pereira, Poliana Pacciulli Pereira, Luísa Motta Justo, Carlos Augusto Real Martinez

Abstract read
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Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bruna Zini de Paula FreitasUniversidade Estadual de Campinas - Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8787-0882
José Aires PereiraUniversidade São Francisco, Faculty of Medicine - Bragança Paulista (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3937-7182
Fabio Guilherme CamposUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-6904
Geovanna Pacciulli PereiraUniversidade São Francisco, Faculty of Medicine - Bragança Paulista (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-2729-9954
Poliana Pacciulli PereiraUniversidade São Francisco, Faculty of Medicine - Bragança Paulista (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0155-8099
Luísa Motta JustoPontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Faculty of Medical Sciences - Sorocaba (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3826-8697
Carlos Augusto Real MartinezUniversidade São Francisco, Faculty of Medicine - Bragança Paulista (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4946-7117

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlterations in mucin expression in the intestinal mucosa are among the main histological findings in inflammatory colonic diseases. No previous study has quantified the tissue expression of neutral and acidic mucins, including sulfomucins and sialomucins, in patients with diversion colitis.

aimsTo quantify the tissue content of neutral and acidic mucins (sulfomucins and sialomucins) in colonic mucosa with and without intestinal transit.

methodsForty patients undergoing elective colonoscopy at the Hospital de Clínicas - Unicamp were included. Group 1 comprised 20 patients with an ileostomy or colostomy for more than two months. Group 2 (control) included 20 patients without any type of ostomy. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease or previous pelvic radiotherapy were excluded. Three mucosal biopsies were obtained from each patient during colonoscopy. Neutral and acidic mucins were assessed using Periodic Acid-Schiff and Alcian Blue staining, respectively. Acidic mucin subtypes (sulfomucins and sialomucins) were identified using Alcian Blue-high iron diamine. Tissue content was quantified by computer-assisted image analysis. Statistical analysis compared mucin levels between segments with and without fecal transit, with significance set at p<0.05.

resultsColonic segments without fecal transit showed a significant reduction in the tissue content of all mucin subtypes.

conclusionsAll mucin subtypes (neutral, acidic, sulfomucins, and sialomucins) were significantly reduced in colonic segments deprived of fecal stream.

Indexed as

ColonGastrointestinal TransitIntestinal MucosaMucinsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSialomucinsMucinsSialomucinssulfomucin

Identifiers

PMID42848680
PMCPMC13638207

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.