Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42851038›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2026

Comparative Effectiveness of Intravenous Tenecteplase versus Alteplase in Posterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Shaheer Bin Shafiq, Ammad Uddin, Muhammad Hussain, Ghulam Taha Khan, Muhammad Hassan, Muhammad Junaid Razzak, Mominah Majid, Faisal Islam, Umer Ahmed, Ahmed Anwaar Uddin and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shaheer Bin ShafiqDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1587-4320
Ammad UddinDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6076-3926
Muhammad HussainDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6416-5610
Ghulam Taha KhanDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5938-7297
Muhammad HassanDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9895-7170
Muhammad Junaid RazzakDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8471-4261
Mominah MajidDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2873-9491
Faisal IslamDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4928-0821
Umer AhmedDr Ishrat Ul Ibad Khan Institute of Dentistry, Ojha Campus, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6855-4435
Ahmed Anwaar UddinDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Hasibullah AminpoorFaculty of Medicine, Kabul University of Medical Sciences "Abu Ali Ibn Sina", Kabul, Afghanistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1817-7800
Muhammad AhmedDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5578-2022

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosterior circulation ischemic stroke (PCIS) is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, and the optimal intravenous thrombolytic strategy in this subgroup remains unclear.

methodsWe searched databases for studies comparing intravenous tenecteplase with alteplase in adults with PCIS. The primary outcome was functional independence at 90 days (mRS 0-2). Secondary outcomes included other functional outcomes, reperfusion, hemorrhagic complications, and mortality.

resultsFive studies involving 997 patients were included. Regarding efficacy outcomes, tenecteplase was associated with a significantly greater likelihood of achieving an ambulatory functional outcome at 90 days (mRS 0-3) [RR 1.29, 95% CI 1.03-1.60; p = 0.02] and improved pre-EVT perfusion [RR 2.18, 95% CI 1.06-4.46; p = 0.03]. No significant differences were observed for excellent functional outcome (mRS 0-1) [RR 1.19, 95% CI 0.91-1.56; p = 0.20], functional independence (mRS 0-2) [RR 1.10, 95% CI 0.89-1.37; p = 0.39], or post-EVT perfusion [RR 1.12, 95% CI 0.89-1.40; p = 0.34]. Regarding safety outcomes, no significant differences were observed between tenecteplase and alteplase for symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) [RR 0.89, 95% CI 0.36-2.22; p = 0.81], any intracranial hemorrhage [RR 1.02, 95% CI 0.59-1.78; p = 0.94], parenchymal hematoma [RR 0.76, 95% CI 0.24-2.38; p = 0.64], or 90-day mortality [RR 0.88, 95% CI 0.66-1.17; p = 0.39].

conclusionTenecteplase may improve reperfusion and ambulatory recovery without increasing hemorrhagic complications or mortality compared with alteplase in PCIS, although larger PCIS-specific studies are needed.

Indexed as

Fibrinolytic AgentsIschemic StrokeTenecteplaseTissue Plasminogen ActivatorHumansTreatment OutcomeFibrinolytic AgentsTenecteplaseTissue Plasminogen Activatoralteplaseposterior circulation ischemic strokereperfusionstroketenecteplase

Identifiers

PMID42851038

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.