ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026
The impact of a PERMA model-based multi-component positive psychology group intervention on nurse second victims.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to explore the application effects of a multi-component positive psychological group intervention grounded in the PERMA model on anxiety, psychological capital, and support resource efficacy among nurse second victims. Methods: This study was a single-center randomized controlled trial. A total of 86 nurses who had experienced adverse events and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited via convenience sampling from a Class A tertiary comprehensive hospital in Shandong Province between December 2025 and February 2026. After recruitment, participants were randomly assigned to the control group ( Results: Immediately after the intervention and at the 3-month follow-up, the intervention group exhibited significantly lower anxiety scores and second victim experience and support scores, as well as remarkably higher psychological capital scores compared with the control group (all Conclusion: The multi-component positive psychology group intervention based on the PERMA model can effectively alleviate anxiety among nurse second victims and enhance their internal psychological resources and capacity to utilize external support.
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