Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42873330›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2026

Host Compatibility of the Temnocephalid Diceratocephala boschmai: Experimental Transmission Between Invasive Cherax quadricarinatus and Native Macrobrachium rosenbergii in Malaysia.

N Azri-Shah Norhan, Nor Asma Husna Yusoff, Farizan Abdullah, Ahmad Najmi Ishak, Norainy Mohd Husin, Hin Boo Wee, John Brian Jones, Mhd Ikhwanuddin, Siti Azizah Mohd Nor, Marina Hassan

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

N Azri-Shah NorhanFaculty of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia Sarawak, Jalan Nyabau, 97008, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia. azrishah@upm.edu.my.
Nor Asma Husna YusoffHigher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Farizan AbdullahFaculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Ahmad Najmi IshakHigher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Norainy Mohd HusinHigher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Hin Boo WeeInstitute of Climate Change, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
John Brian JonesMurdoch University, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia.
Mhd IkhwanuddinHigher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Siti Azizah Mohd NorInstitute of Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Marina HassanHigher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia. marina@umt.edu.my.

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, under the Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE) programme, Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Vot 63933 and 56053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe introduction of host-associated symbionts by invasive species threatens native aquatic biodiversity through symbiont spillover and host switching. This study investigated the experimental host-specificity and transmission potential of Diceratocephala boschmai from invasive Cherax quadricarinatus to the native giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii.

methodsBriefly, temnocephalid-infested C. quadricarinatus were exposed to symbiont-free M. rosenbergii and C. quadricarinatus for 30 days. Thereafter, symbiont transmission was assessed, and host hemolymph parameters, including total hemocyte count (THC), differential hemocyte count (DHC), glucose, and protein concentration, were evaluated.

resultsSuccessful transmission was observed in 93.33% of C. quadricarinatus, with both adult worms and egg capsules detected, whereas no transmission was observed in M. rosenbergii. THC was significantly higher in experimentally infested C. quadricarinatus (TCq) than in non-infested C. quadricarinatus (NCq) (p<0.05). DHC and glucose concentrations differed among host populations. Total protein concentration also differed significantly among host populations, with NMr exhibiting higher concentrations than the other groups, whereas no significant difference was detected between TCq and NCq.

conclusionThe results demonstrate successful infestation of C. quadricarinatus but not in M. rosenbergii under the experimental conditions, suggesting differences in host compatibility. Increased THC in experimentally infested C. quadricarinatus indicates a cellular response to symbiont exposure, although experimental stress may also have contributed. Overall, the findings provide restricted host compatibility and highlight that invasive C. quadricarinatus may serve as a reservoir for D. boschmai, facilitating its persistence and dissemination in freshwater ecosystems.

Indexed as

Host SpecificityPalaemonidaeAnimalsFresh WaterGlucoseHemocytesHemolymphIntroduced SpeciesMalaysiaSymbiosisGlucoseCrayfishEcosystemEctosymbiontInvasionMalaysian waterways

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.