Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9425156›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1998

Relocalization of phospholipase D activity mediates membrane formation during meiosis.

S A Rudge, A J Morris, J Engebrecht

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Membrane and organelle rearrangement during ascospore formation in budding yeast.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
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  19. Phospholipase D in the Golgi apparatus.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2009
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S A RudgeDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794-8651, USA.
A J Morris
J Engebrecht
Stony Brook University · USState University of New York · US

Funding

Role of Lipid Phosphatases in Cholesterol and Triglyceride SynthesisR01GM050388 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORRIS, ANDREW J · 1994 to 2011
$2.7M
REGULATION OF PHOSPHOLIPASE DR55GM054641 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI MORRIS, ANDREW J · 1996 to 1996
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM486903NIGMS NIH HHS GM50388NIGMS NIH HHS GM54641NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phospholipase D (PLD) enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine and are involved in membrane trafficking and cytoskeletal reorganization. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae SPO14 gene encodes a PLD that is essential for meiosis. We have analyzed the role of PLD in meiosis by examining two mutant proteins, one with a point mutation in a conserved residue (Spo14pK--> H) and one with an amino-terminal deletion (Spo14pDeltaN), neither of which can restore meiosis in a spo14 deletion strain. Spo14pK--> H is enzymatically inactive, indicating that PLD activity is required, whereas Spo14pDeltaN retains PLD catalytic activity in vitro, indicating that PLD activity is not sufficient for meiosis. To explore other aspects of Spo14 function, we followed the localization of the enzyme during meiosis. Spo14p is initially distributed throughout the cell, becomes concentrated at the spindle pole bodies after the meiosis I division, and at meiosis II localizes to the new spore membrane as it surrounds the nuclei and then expands to encapsulate the associated cytoplasm during the formation of spores. The catalytically inactive protein also undergoes relocalization during meiosis; however, in the absence of PLD activity, no membrane is formed. In contrast, Spo14pDeltaN does not relocalize properly, indicating that the failure of this protein to complement a spo14 mutant is due to its inability to localize its PLD activity. Furthermore, we find that Spo14p movement is correlated with phosphorylation of the protein. These experiments indicate that PLD participates in regulated membrane formation during meiosis, and that both its catalytic activity and subcellular redistribution are essential for this function.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsCell MembraneCytosolDecapodaGenes, FungalGenotypeMeiosisPhosphatesPhospholipase DPolymerase Chain ReactionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSpores, FungalAlkaline PhosphatasePhosphatesPhospholipase D

Identifiers

PMID9425156
PMCPMC2132601
OpenAlexW2096005517

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.