Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30178309›Full record

SynthesisCurrent nutrition reports2018

Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviours Related to Dietary Salt Intake in High-Income Countries: a Systematic Review.

Neela Bhana, Jennifer Utter, Helen Eyles

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current nutrition reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neela BhanaEpidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, Tamaki Campus, University of Auckland, 261 Morrin Road, Auckland, 1072, New Zealand. n.bhana@auckland.ac.nz.
Jennifer UtterEpidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, Tamaki Campus, University of Auckland, 261 Morrin Road, Auckland, 1072, New Zealand.
Helen EylesEpidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, Tamaki Campus, University of Auckland, 261 Morrin Road, Auckland, 1072, New Zealand.
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe purpose of this review was to examine the knowledge, attitudes and behaviours (KAB) related to dietary salt intake among adults in high-income countries. RECENT

findingsOverall (n = 24 studies across 12 countries), KAB related to dietary salt intake are low. While consumers are aware of the health implications of a high salt intake, fundamental knowledge regarding recommended dietary intake, primary food sources, and the relationship between salt and sodium is lacking. Salt added during cooking was more common than adding salt to food at the table. Many participants were confused by nutrition information panels, but food purchasing behaviours were positively influenced by front of package labelling. Greater emphasis of individual KAB is required from future sodium reduction programmes with specific initiatives focusing on consumer education and awareness raising. By doing so, consumers will be adequately informed and empowered to make healthier food choices and reduce individual sodium intake.

Indexed as

Diet, Sodium-RestrictedFeeding BehaviorHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIncomeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChoice BehaviorConsumer BehaviorCookingDeveloped CountriesFemaleFood LabelingHumansSodium Chloride, DietaryAttitudeBehaviourConsumerKnowledgeSaltSodium

Identifiers

PMID30178309
OpenAlexW2891912424

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.