Evidence mapPaperPMID 3402470Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal1988

Effects of simvastatin on plasma lipid, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein concentrations in hypercholesterolaemia.

J Mölgaard, H von Schenck, A G Olsson

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In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 1988. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01634906 (Erythrocyte-bound Apolipoprotein B After Withdrawal of Statin Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01634906 nacompletedstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Erythrocyte-bound Apolipoprotein B After Withdrawal of Statin Therapy

Ran2012Enrolled55Registered outcomes3Posted comparisons0ConditionsAtherosclerosis, HyperlipidemiaArmsTemporary discontinuation of statin therapy
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Simvastatin in severe hypercholesterolaemia: a placebo controlled trial.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 1991
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  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Antiangiogenic mechanisms of simvastatin in retinal endothelial cells.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2010
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Vitamins Q and E, extracorporal circulation and hemolysis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 1997
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J MölgaardDepartment of Internal Medicine, Linköping University Hospital, Sweden.
H von Schenck
A G Olsson
Linköping University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of 24 weeks of treatment with simvastatin, a new HMG coenzyme A reductase inhibitor (dosages of 20 and 40 mg day-1) on serum lipid, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein A-I and B concentrations as well as safety parameters and subjective side effects were studied in 11 patients with familial (FH) and 10 patients with polygenic hypercholesterolaemia (P-HC). The effects on plasma lipoprotein and apolipoprotein concentrations had already been achieved after four weeks in both groups and then remained during the study. In FH, mean fasting plasma total cholesterol concentration decreased from 10.51 to 6.71 mmol l-1 (36%), and in P-HC from 6.55 to 4.54 mmol l-1 (31%) at 24 weeks (P less than 0.001). Mean plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentrations also decreased, in FH from 8.87 to 5.05 mmol l-1 (43%) and in P-HC from 4.97 to 3.12 mmol l-1 (37%) at 24 weeks (P less than 0.001). Furthermore, apolipoprotein B concentrations decreased significantly from 2.21 to 1.57 g l-1 (29%) (less than 0.001) in FH and from 1.53 to 1.09 g l-1 (29%) (P less than 0.01) in P-HC. Plasma high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol increased in both FH and P-HC during treatment. Increases were seen in both the subfractions HDL2 and HDL3. Simvastatin was well tolerated. No serious clinical or laboratory adverse effects were observed. It is concluded that 24 weeks of treatment with simvastatin in doses up to 40 mg day-1 effectively reduces plasma total and LDL cholesterol concentrations without causing subjective or significant objective side effects. Thus, simvastatin may be of great interest in future studies for prevention of coronary heart disease due to hypercholesterolaemia.

Indexed as

AdultAgedApolipoproteinsCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaLipoproteinsLovastatinMaleMiddle AgedSimvastatinApolipoproteinsCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipoproteinsLovastatinSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID3402470
OpenAlexW2224930193

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.