Evidence mapPaperPMID 34911560Full record

ReviewCardiovascular diabetology2021

Oral GLP-1 analogue: perspectives and impact on atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetic patients.

José Francisco Kerr Saraiva, Denise Franco

Open access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Oral semaglutide: an innovative paradigm in the management of cardiovascular risk in patients with Type 2 diabetes.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Francisco Kerr SaraivaFaculdade de Medicina do Centro de Ciências da Vida - Pontifícia, Universidade Católica de Campinas, Av John Boyd Dunlop, s/n - Jd. Ipaussurama, Campinas, SP, CEP: 13060-904, Brazil.
Denise FrancoCPCLIN/DASA Centro de Pesquisas Clínicas, Av Angelica, 2162 - Consolação, São Paulo, SP, CEP: 01228-200, Brazil. d9franco@gmail.com.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular events related to atherosclerosis are responsible for high morbidity and mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes. Improvement in care, especially in early stages, is crucial. Oral semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, controls blood glucose and results in significant body weight loss in patients with type 2 diabetes. Beyond these well-known effects, an interesting aspect of this drug is its antiatherogenic activity, which should be further explored in clinical practice. This paper reviews the evidence related to oral semaglutide decreasing cardiovascular risk in patients with type 2 diabetes, focusing on the drug's antiatherosclerotic properties. The glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue restores endothelial dysfunction, induces vasodilatation, and reduces plasma lipids. Oral semaglutide showed cardiovascular safety profile, with significant reduced risk of death from cardiovascular events. Based on current data, clinicians should consider oral semaglutide for type 2 diabetes management.

Indexed as

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlycemic ControlAdministration, OralAnimalsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCause of DeathDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like PeptidesHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIncretinsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGLP1R protein, humanGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlucagon-Like PeptidesHypoglycemic AgentsIncretinsSemaglutideAtherosclerosisCardiovascular diseaseDiabetesGlucagon-like peptide 1Oral semaglutideStroke prevention

Identifiers

PMID34911560
PMCPMC8675489
OpenAlexW4200582044

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.