Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980867›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity2022

New insights into the role of bempedoic acid and ezetimibe in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.

Angela Pirillo, Alberico L Catapano

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07255820 (Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Dual Versus Triple Lipid-Lowering Therapies), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07255820 phase4completedstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Dual Versus Triple Lipid-Lowering Therapies (Rosuvastatin/Ezetimibe, Bempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe, and Rosuvastatin/Ezetimibe/Bempedoic Acid ) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients With Elevated LDL Cholesterol

Ran2026Enrolled126Registered outcomes8Posted comparisons0ConditionsHypercholesterolemia / Elevated LDL Cholesterol, Type 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsBempedoic Acid + Ezetimibe, Rosuvastatin + Ezetimibe, Rosuvastatin + Ezetimibe + Bempedoic Acid
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Three months of bempedoic acid treatment does not affect cystatin C-based estimation of glomerular filtration rate.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Bempedoic Acid: for Whom and When.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela PirilloCenter for the Study of Atherosclerosis, E. Bassini Hospital, Cinisello Balsamo.
Alberico L CatapanoIRCCS MultiMedica, Sesto S. Giovanni.
MultiMedica · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewA number of new cholesterol-lowering drugs have been recently developed and approved, enriching the pharmacological armamentarium beyond and above statins. Ezetimibe, available since two decades, and bempedoic acid, a new drug inhibiting the same biosynthetic pathway targeted by statins but at an early step, represent valuable tools for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, particularly in specific groups of patients. RECENT

findingsBempedoic acid, either alone or in combination with ezetimibe, appears to reduce significantly LDL-C levels, an effect that has been observed also in patients with statin intolerance. A Mendelian randomization study has anticipated a protective cardiovascular effect of bempedoic acid; a randomized clinical trial is currently assessing whether the pharmacological control of hypercholesterolemia with bempedoic acid translates into a clinical benefit. Bempedoic acid, as well as ezetimibe, does not appear to induce adverse events in muscles; moreover, whereas statins are associated with a modest, although significant, increased risk of new-onset diabetes, bempedoic acid does not, at least based on the available evidence. SUMMARY: On the basis of available data, and while awaiting the results of the outcome trial, bempedoic acid appears to represent a valuable approach for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, either alone or in combination in ezetimibe.

Indexed as

Anticholesteremic AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypercholesterolemiaHyperlipidemiasCholesterol, LDLDicarboxylic AcidsEzetimibeFatty AcidsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment Outcome8-hydroxy-2,2,14,14-tetramethylpentadecanedioic acidAnticholesteremic AgentsCholesterol, LDLDicarboxylic AcidsEzetimibeFatty AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34980867
PMCPMC8915986
OpenAlexW4205325284

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.