Evidence mapPaperPMID 36478039Full record

ArticleDiabetes2023

The Importance of Endogenously Secreted GLP-1 and GIP for Postprandial Glucose Tolerance and β-Cell Function After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery.

Morten Hindsø, Nora Hedbäck, Maria S Svane, Andreas Møller, Christoffer Martinussen, Nils B Jørgensen, Carsten Dirksen, Lærke S Gasbjerg, Viggo B Kristiansen, Bolette Hartmann and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06132477 (Biometabolic Impact of Continuation of GLP-1 Agonists Following Bariatric), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06132477 phase4recruitingstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Biometabolic Impact of Continuation of GLP-1 Agonists Following Bariatric

Ran2024Enrolled150Registered outcomes5Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Metabolic Syndrome, Morbid ObesityArmsGLP-1 receptor agonist
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morten HindsøDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3742-8652
Nora HedbäckDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Maria S SvaneDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7345-4471
Andreas MøllerDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Christoffer MartinussenDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7210-0807
Nils B JørgensenDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Carsten DirksenDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Lærke S GasbjergDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7880-8515
Viggo B KristiansenDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Bolette HartmannDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mette M RosenkildeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jens J HolstDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6853-3805
Sten MadsbadDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5017-1815
Kirstine N Bojsen-MøllerDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhanced secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) seems to be essential for improved postprandial β-cell function after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) but is less studied after sleeve gastrectomy (SG). Moreover, the role of the other major incretin hormone, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), is relatively unexplored after bariatric surgery. We studied the effects of separate and combined GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) and GIP receptor (GIPR) blockade during mixed-meal tests in unoperated (CON), SG-operated, and RYGB-operated people with no history of diabetes. Postprandial GLP-1 concentrations were highest after RYGB but also higher after SG compared with CON. In contrast, postprandial GIP concentrations were lowest after RYGB. The effect of GLP-1R versus GIPR blockade differed between groups. GLP-1R blockade reduced β-cell glucose sensitivity and increased or tended to increase postprandial glucose responses in the surgical groups but had no effect in CON. GIPR blockade reduced β-cell glucose sensitivity and increased or tended to increase postprandial glucose responses in the CON and SG groups but had no effect in the RYGB group. Our results support that GIP is the most important incretin hormone in unoperated people, whereas GLP-1 and GIP are equally important after SG, and GLP-1 is the most important incretin hormone after RYGB.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Blood GlucoseGastrectomyGastric Inhibitory PolypeptideGlucoseHumansIncretinsInsulinReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneBlood GlucoseGastric Inhibitory Polypeptidegastric inhibitory polypeptide receptorGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseIncretinsInsulinReceptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone

Identifiers

PMID36478039
OpenAlexW4310953816

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.