Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41097501›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Fresh Pecorino Cheese Produced by Ewes Fed Silage with Prickly Pear By-Products: VOC, Chemical, and Sensory Characteristics Detected with a Neuro-Sensory Approach Combining EEG and TDS.

Riccardo Gannuscio, Giuseppina Gifuni, Giuseppe Maniaci, David Bongiorno, Serena Indelicato, Claudia Lino, Marco Bilucaglia, Alessandro Fici, Margherita Zito, Vincenzo Russo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Riccardo GannuscioDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Science (SAAF), Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze 13, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3695-5496
Giuseppina GifuniDepartment of Business, Law, Economics and Consumer Behaviour "Carlo A. Ricciardi", Università IULM, 20143 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-4708-1916
Giuseppe ManiaciDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Science (SAAF), Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze 13, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8096-347X
David BongiornoDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), Università di Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9856-356X
Serena IndelicatoDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), Università di Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9965-3818
Claudia LinoDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), Università di Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8724-7772
Marco BilucagliaDepartment of Business, Law, Economics and Consumer Behaviour "Carlo A. Ricciardi", Università IULM, 20143 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8718-2825
Alessandro FiciDepartment of Business, Law, Economics and Consumer Behaviour "Carlo A. Ricciardi", Università IULM, 20143 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3993-8453
Margherita ZitoDepartment of Business, Law, Economics and Consumer Behaviour "Carlo A. Ricciardi", Università IULM, 20143 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5604-9693
Vincenzo RussoDepartment of Business, Law, Economics and Consumer Behaviour "Carlo A. Ricciardi", Università IULM, 20143 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8717-6874
Massimo TodaroDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Science (SAAF), Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze 13, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0899-7963
Giuseppe AvelloneDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), Università di Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4539-6059

Funding

This research was funded by project NODES which has received funding from the MUR - M4C2 1.5 of PNRR funded by the European Union - NextGenerationEU (Grant agreement no. ECS00000036) and by the Sicilian Region, "Ebioscart plus" project (CUP _G67F300007000 (Grant agreement no. ECS00000036)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reuse of by-products from plant processing as feed for animals aligns with the principles of a circular economy. Feeding dairy ruminants agro-industrial by-products often alters the chemical composition and sensory characteristics of dairy items. A dual approach-classic with neuro-sensory techniques-was utilized to evaluate the effect of prickly pear by-products on the diets of dairy ewes. Fresh Pecorino cheeses made from the milk of two groups of sheep fed with and without prickly pear by-product silage were analyzed for chemical composition and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Furthermore, a neurosensory approach with consumers was used, combining electroencephalography (EEG) and temporal dominance of sensations techniques (TDS). Prickly pear silage in sheep diets did not alter the chemical composition of fresh cheese, but it did modify its fatty acids, with a significant increase in SFA (+2.60%) and PUFA (+0.33%), with a better n-6/n-3 ratio (-0.35%) due to higher omega-3 fatty acid content (+0.23%). The identification of VOCs revealed an increase in caproic acid (+27.27%) and n-caprylic acid (+6.47%) and a greater presence of sweet notes in the prickly pear-based cheeses, which exhibited a different aromatic complexity compared with the control cheeses. Even with a neuromarketing approach, sweetness remained the predominant sensation.

Indexed as

EEGfresh pecorino cheeseneuromarketingprickly pear by-productssilagesTDSVOC

Identifiers

PMID41097501
PMCPMC12523549

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.