Evidence mapPaperPMID 24843595Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2012

The once-daily human glucagon-like peptide-1 analog, liraglutide, improves β-cell function in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.

Yutaka Seino, Mads Frederik Rasmussen, Per Clauson, Kohei Kaku

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT00393718. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00393718 phase3completed

Effect of Liraglutide on Glycaemic Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes

Ran2006Enrolled400Registered outcomes13Posted comparisons15ConditionsDiabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Armsglibenclamide, liraglutide, Placebo
PMID 23010561PMID 20199137other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
NCT00395746 phase3completed

Effect of Liraglutide in Combination With Sulfonylurea (SU) on Glycaemic Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes

Ran2006Enrolled264Registered outcomes13Posted comparisons30ConditionsDiabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Armsliraglutide, Sulfonylurea
PMID 23010561PMID 20380655PMID 25504028other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yutaka SeinoKansai Electric Power Hospital, Osaka.
Mads Frederik RasmussenGlobal Development, Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
Per ClausonDevelopment Division, Novo Nordisk Pharma Ltd, Tokyo.
Kohei KakuDiabetes and Endocrine Division, Department of Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.
Kansai Electric Power Hospital · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPNovo Nordisk (Denmark) · DKNovo Nordisk (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledAims/Introduction:  β-cell function was evaluated by homeostasis model assessment of β-cell function (HOMA-B) index, proinsulin:insulin and proinsulin:C-peptide ratios in adult, Japanese type 2 diabetes patients receiving liraglutide. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from two randomized, controlled clinical trials (A and B) including 664 Japanese type 2 diabetes patients (mean values: glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] 8.61-9.32%; body mass index [BMI] 24.4-25.3 kg/m(2)) were analyzed. In two 24-week trials, patients received liraglutide 0.9 mg (n = 268) or glibenclamide 2.5 mg (n = 132; trial A), or liraglutide 0.6, 0.9 mg (n = 176) or placebo (n = 88) added to previous sulfonylurea therapy (trial B).

resultsLiraglutide was associated with improved glycemic control vs sulfonylurea monotherapy or placebo. In liraglutide-treated groups in trials A and B, area under the curve (AUC) insulin 0-3 h was improved (P < 0.001 for all) and the AUCinsulin 0-3 h:AUCglucose 0-3 h ratio was increased (estimated treatment difference [liraglutide-comparator] 0.058 [0.036, 0.079]). HOMA-B significantly increased with liraglutide relative to comparator in trial B (P < 0.05), but not in trial A. The reduction in fasting proinsulin:insulin ratio was 50% greater than in comparator groups.

conclusionsIn Japanese type 2 diabetes patients, liraglutide was associated with effective glycemic control, restoration of prandial insulin response and indications of improved β-cell function. This trial was registered with Clinicaltrials.gov (trial A: no. NCT00393718/JapicCTI-060328 and trial B: no. NCT00395746/JapicCTI-060324). (J Diabetes Invest, doi: 10.1111/j.2040-1124.2012.00193.x, 2012).

Indexed as

Insulin‐secreting cellsLiraglutideType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID24843595
PMCPMC4019260
OpenAlexW1530563855

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.