Trial reportBMC endocrine disorders2017
Short-term effectiveness of low dose liraglutide in combination with metformin versus high dose liraglutide alone in treatment of obese PCOS: randomized trial.
Trial report in BMC endocrine disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT02909933. Cited by 45 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Low Dose Liraglutide and Metformin vs. High Dose Liraglutide Alone in Treatment of Obesity
Open the trial in the graphResearch of Exenatide for Management of Reproductive and Metabolic Dysfunction in Overweight/Obese PCOS Patients With Impaired Glucose Regulation
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.
- Weight-Lowering Drugs and Natural Female Fertility-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical obesity · 2026 · on this mapPooled it
- Comparative analysis of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, metformin, and inositol in improving anthropometric and metabolic outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a network meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Pre-conception weight loss interventions in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and the effect on perinatal outcomes: A quantitative synthesis of surrogate outcomes.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025Pooled it
- Multiple Therapeutic Applications of Metformin Moving Beyond Its Anti-Diabetic Role: A Systematic Review.Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2025Pooled it
- Combined liraglutide and metformin therapy in overweight or obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025 · on this mapPooled it
- Comparative efficacy of pharmacological interventions on metabolic and hormonal outcomes in polycystic ovary syndrome: a Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized controlled trials.BMC women's health · 2025Pooled it
- The effectiveness and safety of liraglutide in treating overweight/obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2022 · on this mapPooled it
- The effectiveness and safety of liraglutide in treating overweight/obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2022 · on this mapPooled it
- Pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies for obese women with subfertility.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021 · on this mapPooled it
- A systematic review of GLP-1 on anthropometrics, metabolic and endocrine parameters in patients with PCOS.Women's health (London, England) · on this mapPooled it
- Trial
- Effect of metformin versus metformin plus liraglutide on gonadal and metabolic profiles in overweight patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Trial
- Therapeutic Potential of Anti-Obesity Drugs in Obesity-Associated Female Reproductive Dysfunction: Translating Mechanistic Evidence into Personalized Clinical Strategies.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- Unconventional Applications of Semaglutide and Tirzepatide: From Oncology to Human Reproduction.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Review
- The efficacy and safety of novel antidiabetic agents in polycystic ovary syndrome: a network meta-analysis.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- Incretins (GLP-1 Receptor Agonists) and Polycystic Ovaries.JBRA assisted reproduction · 2025Review
- Examining the Omission of Dietary Quality Data in Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Clinical Trials: A Scoping Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2025Article
- Expanding therapeutic horizons: glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and sodium glucose transporter-2 inhibitors in poly cystic ovarian syndrome: a comprehensive review including systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Endocrine and metabolic effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists on women with PCOS, a narrative review.Endocrine connections · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundLiraglutide 3 mg was recently approved as an anti-obesity drug. Metformin is weight neutral, yet it could enhance the therapeutic index of GLP-1 agonist. We compared weight-lowering potential of liraglutide 1.2 mg in combination with metformin to liraglutide 3 mg monotherapy in obese PCOS.
methodsThirty obese women with PCOS (aged 33.1 ± 6.1 years, BMI 38.3 ± 5.4 kg/m
resultsBoth treatments led to significant weight loss (-3.6 ± 2.5 kg, p = 0.002 in COMBO vs -6.3 ± 3.7 kg, p = 0.001 in LIRA3). BMI and waist circumference reduction in LIRA3 was greater than in COMBO (-2.2 ± 1.3 vs -1.3 ± 0.9 kg/m
conclusionsShort-term interventions with COMBO and LIRA3 both led to significant improvement of measures of obesity in obese PCOS, LIRA3 being superior to COMBO. However, COMBO further improved androgen profile beyond weight reduction and was associated with better tolerability.
trial registrationThe study was retrospectively registered with ClinicalTrials.gov ( NCT02909933 ) on 16
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.